Modifications I to K - The World of Free Packet Software Amsterdam
      MODIFICATIONS - HAM RADIO MODIFICATIONS - PAGES I TO KHOMEPAGE

From riku
Subject: Updated version of IC-W2 extended xmit mod

From: Riku Kalinen !--+-->!--+ !

! !        ! !

+-+-------------+-+

  ! !

  1 2



The modification involves removing one surface mount component and

installing two others.  The working parts are extremely small and the

mod should not be performed unless you are comfortable with working

while using a loop eyepiece or other magnifying device.  This is a

"surgical" operation.  Take all the usual precautions with respect to

static electricity, etc.



Remove 5 screws holding back on, and two screws on side of case below

the PTT switch.  Gently pry the unit apart.



Inside the unit are two RF "stack" units.  The complete RF "stack" is

composed of two enclosed sheet metal boxes sandwiched together, about

1.5" wide, 2" tall and .5" thick.  Each RF stack unit (one per band) is

totally self contained, is about .25" thick, and plugs into the

"motherboard" using connectors mounted on one end.



First, remove the stack units.  To do this, remove one screw from each

side of the stack.  Remove the single screw off the bottom end of the

stack and gently remove the metal spring clip holding the stack

together.



Carefully lift each stack unit out by pulling it back and down.  They

should easily unplug from the upper motherboard.  Set them aside for

now.



At this time the back side of the front panel is clearly accessible and

the two CPU's are visible side-by-side across the top.  Now refer to

the following illustration:





      Top of Radio, Back side of Front Panel

_____________________________________________________

                                                     |

            --------              --------           |

           |        |            |        |          |---

           | CPU-1  |            | CPU-2  |          |   |

           |        |            |        |          | P |

            --------              --------           | T |

                                                     | T |

              --------                               |   |

              --------                               |---

                       .<:<-D20       ----------    |

                               ..     | |fuse  | |   |

                          D22-> V      ----------    |

                                    ..               |

                               D19-> V               |

                                            ..       |

                                             V <-D?  |

                                                     |





D19, D20 and D22 are locations on the board.  Only D22 is installed

at the factory.  To perform the mod, you must do the following:



      Remove  D22

      Install D19

      Install D20



The locations of D19 and D20 are clearly silk screened onto the circuit

board and are easy to locate.  Don't attempt to re-use D22 since it is of

wrong type.  The periods (..) show the approximate location of the solder pads

for the 2-legged sides of the diodes.



D19 and D20 are not mentioned in any way in the service manual part list. They

are drawn in the picture of the logic board, though.



Diode D22 may be removed by carefully heating the leads and prying it up

using a sharp tool.  Be very careful since it's easy to lift the solder

pads.



One method of installing diodes D19 and D20 is to use a very small drop

of super glue to mount the part, and then use a soldering iron to tack

down the pins.



After the parts are installed, reassemble the radio.  Although the

manufacturer recommends that the microprocessor be reset after this

mod, I have found it to be unnecessary.  All memories retained their

settings after the mod.  Tests using a dummy load and a frequency

counter showed TX ability on UHF from under 400MHz to over 490MHz.

TX on VHF covers from 136MHz to 174MHz.



The effect to the initial matrix goes as follows:

  - D22 sits between D3 and 11. It is removed.

  - D19 connects D0 and 11.

  - D20 connects D1 and 11.

These connections are totally undocumented by service manual.



Note that D19 and D20 are two-diode devices but it is actually possible to

make the modification using two single diodes by connecting them between

pins 1 and 2 in the place of SMD diode-pair. The space available is small, so

consider this possibility only when You cannot get the SMD devices.

--



-- Riku "the bit" Kalinen, Suomen Tietoverkkopalvelu Oy

-- Ham:OH2LWO (>= 50MHz)

-- X.400:G=Riku;S=Kalinen;O=juha;P=juha;A=mailnet;C=fi

-- "Welcome to the party, pal!" -- Bruce Willis in "Die Hard"




SOURCE: The QRZ Windows Ham Radio CDROM



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